School Science Lessons
2023-12-19
Please send comments to: johnelfick@hotmail.com
(UNBiolNFamily.html)

Plant classification Plant family names
Table of contents
3.1.0 Plant family names, all plant families
9.0.1 Plant classification
9.0.0 Plant kingdom

9.0.0 Plant kingdom
9.0.1 Plant classification
9.2.0 Latin names, Pisum sativum, garden pea
9.2.1 Plant classification, by scientific names, (files in this website)
9.2.2 Plant classification, "An integrated system of classification of flowering plants"
Plants Common names of plants, A to Z.
Plants Scientific names of plants, A to Z
Plants Common names of plants, A to Z.

9.2.0 Latin names
Family: Fabaceae, (Leguminosae) pea family
It appears as upper-case and lower-case, and italics are recommended.
Family is a basic taxonomic grouping ranking above genus and below order.
Family names end in -aceae, except for some older names, e.g. the former Leguminosae above.

Genus: Pisum, pea
It appears as upper-case initial letter and italics are recommended.
It is a noun with gender masculine or feminine or neuter
The plural term is genera
If the same genus is mentioned, then following the first name the following name is abbreviated, e.g. P. sativum.

Species: sativum, garden pea
It appears in lower case italics
It is usually an adjective
The binomial combination of "genus + species" gives the name of the plant, e.g. Pisum sativum
If a species is not known, use "sp.", e.g. Pisum sp.
If referring to all the species in a genus, use "spp.", e.g. Pisum spp.
A species first named by Carl Linnaeus, 1707 - 1778, may be still named as follows: forage pea (Pisum arvense L.)

Subspecies
It appears as lower case italics
It is preceded by "subsp." in lower case Roman type.

Variety
Other plants in the species or subspecies differ in minor, but heritable characters.
It appears as lower case italics
It is preceded by "var." in lower case Roman type, e.g. the snow pea (Pisum sativum var. saccharatum)

Cultivar
It appears as upper-case and lower-case roman type with single quotation marks.
Grevillea 'Robyn Gordon', is a man-made hybrid between two species.
Asparagus bean, Vigna unguiculata 'Sesquipedalis'

Name of Plant
The names of plants is governed by the last revision of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, based on its original description,
dating back to 1753 when Carl Linneaus published his idea of a binomial naming system for plants.

9.2.1 Plant classification, by scientific names
Plants, A
Plants, B
Plants, C
Plants, D
Plants, E, F
Plants, G, H
Plants, I, J, K
Plants, L
Plants, M, N
Plants, O
Plants, P
Plants, Q, R
Plants, S
Plants, T to Z
Not flowering plants

3.1.0 Plant Family names, plant families
A. B. | C. | D. |
E. | F. | G. | H. |
I. | J. | K. | L. |
M. | N. | O. | P. |
Q. | R. | S. | T. |
U. | V. | W. | X. | Z. |

A.
Acanthaceae, the acanthus family
Achariaceae, the acharia family
Achatocarpaceae, the achatocarpus family
Acoraceae, the calamus family
Acrobolbaceae
Actinidiaceae, the Chinese gooseberry family
Adelanthaceae
Adiantaceae
Adoxaceae, the moschatel family
Aextoxicaceae
Aizoaceae, the fig marigold family
Akaniaceae
Alstroemeriaceae, the alstroemeria family
Alismataceae
Allisoniaceae
Alseuosmiaceae
Alstroemeriaceae
Altingiaceae
Alzateaceae
Amaranthaceae, the amaranth family
Amaryllidaceae, the amaryllis family
Amblystegiaceae
Amborellaceae
Anacardiaceae, the sumac family
Anarthriaceae
Anastrophyllaceae
Ancistrocladaceae
Andreaeaceae
Aneuraceae
Anisophylleaceae
Annonaceae, the custard apple family
Antheliaceae
Anthocerotaceae
Aphanopetalaceae
Aphloiaceae
Apiaceae, (formerly Umbelliferae), the carrot family
Apocynaceae, the dogbane family
Apodanthaceae
Aponogetonaceae, the cape-pondweed family
Aquifoliaceae, the holly family
Araceae
Araliaceae, the ivy family
Araucariaceae, the araucarian family
Archidiaceae
Araceae, the arum family
Arecaceae, (formerly Palmae), the palm family
Argophyllaceae
Aristolochiaceae, the birthwort family
Arnelliaceae
Asclepiadaceae, the milkweed family
Asparagaceae, the asparagus family
Asphodelaceae, (formerly Xanthorrhoeaceae)
Aspleniaceae
Asteraceae, (formerly Compositae), the daisy family
Asteliaceae
Asteropeiaceae
Atherospermataceae
Aulacomniaceae
Austrobaileyaceae
Aytoniaceae
B.
Balanopaceae
Balanophoraceae, the balanophora family
Balantiopsaceae
Balsaminaceae, the touch-me-not family
Barbeuiaceae
Barbeyaceae
Bartramiaceae
Basellaceae, the basella family
Bataceae, the saltwort family
Begoniaceae, the begonia family
Berberidaceae, the barberry family
Berberidopsidaceae
Betulaceae
H">Betulaceae, the birch family
Biebersteiniaceae
Bignoniaceae, the trumpet creeper family
Bixaceae, the lipstick tree family
Blandfordiaceae
Blechnaceae
Bombacaceae, the chapter family
Bonnetiaceae
Boraginaceae, the borage family
Boryaceae
Boweniaceae
Brachytheciaceae
Brassicaceae, (formerly Cruciferae), the mustard family
Brevianthaceae
Bromeliaceae, the bromeliad family, pineapple family
Bruchiaceae
Brunelliaceae, the brunellia family, Brunellia macrophylla
Bruniaceae
Bryaceae
Bryobartramiaceae
Bryoxiphiaceae
Buddlejaceae, the butterfly bush family
Burmanniaceae, the burmannia family
Burseraceae, the frankincense family
Butomaceae, the flowering rush family
Buxaceae, the boxwood family
Buxbaumiaceae
Byblidaceae
C.
Cabombaceae, the water shield family
Cactaceae, the cactus family
Callitrichaceae, the water starwort family
Calycanthaceae, the strawberry shrub family
Calyceraceae, the calycera family
Calceolariaceae
Calomniaceae
Calophyllaceae
Calycanthaceae
Calymperaceae
Calypogeiaceae
Campanulaceae
Campyneumataceae
Canellaceae
Cannabaceae
Cannaceae
Capparaceae
Caprifoliaceae
Cardiopteridaceae
Caricaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Caryocaraceae
Caryophyllaceae
Casuarinaceae
Catagoniaceae
Catoscopiaceae
Campanulaceae, the bellflower family
Canellaceae, the canella family
Cannabaceae, the hemp family
Cannaceae, the canna family
Capparaceae, the caper family
Caricaceae, the papaya family
Caprifoliaceae, the honeysuckle family
Caryocaraceae, the souari family
Caryophyllaceae, the carnation family
Casuarinaceae, the beefwood family
Cecropiaceae, the cecropia family
Celastraceae, the bittersweet family
Centrolepidaceae
Centroplacaceae
Cephalotaceae
Cephalotaxaceae
Cephaloziaceae
Cephaloziellaceae
Ceratophyllaceae, the hornwort family
Cercidiphyllaceae, the katsura tree family
Chenopodiaceae, the beetroot family (goosefoot family)
Chloranthaceae, the chloranthus family
Chrysobalanaceae, the cocoa-plum family
Cistaceae, the rock rose family
Chaetophyllopsaceae
Chloranthaceae
Chonecoleaceae
Chrysobalanaceae
Cinclidotaceae
Circaeasteraceae
Clethraceae, the clethra family
Climaciaceae
Clusiaceae, the mangosteen family
Cleomaceae
Clethraceae
Cleveaceae
Clusiaceae
Colchicaceae
H">Colchicaceae, the flame lily family
Combretaceae, the Indian almond family
Connaraceae, the cannarus family
Convolvulaceae, the morning glory family
Cornaceae, the dogwood family
Corynocarpaceae, the karaka family
Crassulaceae, the stone crop family
Columelliaceae
Commelinaceae
Compositae, (now Asteraceae)
Connaraceae
Conocephalaceae
Convolvulaceae
Coriariaceae
Cornaceae
Corsiaceae
Corsiniaceae
Corynocarpaceae
Costaceae
Crassulaceae
Crossosomataceae, the crossosoma family
Cryphaeaceae
Crypteroniaceae
Ctenolophonaceae
Cucurbitaceae, the cucumber family
Cunoniaceae, the cunonia family
Cupressaceae, the cyprus family
Curtisiaceae
Cuscutaceae, the dodder family, now in Convolvulaceae
Cyatheaceae
Cycadaceae
Cyclanthaceae
Cymodoceaceae, the manatee grass family
Cynomoriaceae
Cyperaceae
Cyrillaceae
Cyrtopodaceae
Cytinaceae
D.
Daltoniaceae
Daphniphyllaceae
Dasypogonaceae
Datiscaceae
Davalliaceae
Degeneriaceae
Dendrocerotaceae
Dennstaedtiaceae
Diapensiaceae, the diapensia family
Dichapetalaceae
Dicksoniaceae
Dicnemonaceae
Dicranaceae
Didiereaceae, the jade family
Dilleniaceae, the dillenia family
Dioncophyllaceae, the Triphophyllum peltatum
Dioscoreaceae
H">Dioscoreaceae, the yam family
Dipentodontaceae
Dipsacaceae
H">Dipsacaceae, the teasel family
Dipterocarpaceae, the dipterocarpus family
Dipteridaceae
Dirachmaceae
Disceliaceae
Ditrichaceae
Doryanthaceae
Droseraceae, the sundew family
Drosophyllaceae
Dryopteridaceae
E.
Ebenaceae, the ebony family
Ecdeiocoleaceae
Echinodiaceae
Elaeagnaceae, the oleaster family
Elaeocarpaceae, the elaeocarpus family
Elatinaceae, the waterwort family
Emblingiaceae
Empetraceae, the crowberry family
Encalyptaceae
Entodontaceae
Ephedraceae, the ephedra family
Ephemeraceae
Equisetaceae
Eremolepidaceae, the catkin mistletoe family
Ericaceae, (formerly Epacridaceae
), the heath family
Eriocaulaceae, the pipewort family
Erpodiaceae
Erythroxylaceae, the coca family
Escalloniaceae
Eucommiaceae
Euphorbiaceae
H">Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family
Euphroniaceae
Eupomatiaceae
Eupteleaceae
Eustichiaceae
Exormothecaceae
F.
Fabaceae, (formerly Leguminosae), the pea family
Subfamily Faboideae, e.g. Lupinus
Subfamily Caesalpinioideae, e.g. Cassia
Subfamily Mimosoideae, e.g. Acacia
Fabroniaceae
Fagaceae, the oak family, beech family
Fissidentaceae
Flagellariaceae, the flagellaria family
Fontinalaceae
Fontinaliaceae
Fossombroniaceae
Fouquieriaceae, the ocotillo family
Frankeniaceae, the frankenia family
Fumaria officinalis, fumitory family
Funariaceae
G.
Garryaceae, the silk tassel family
Ginkgoaceae, the ginkgo family
Geissolomataceae
Gelsemiaceae
Geocalycaceae
Gentianaceae, the gentian family
Gesneriaceae, the gesneriad family
Geraniaceae, the geranium family
Gigaspermaceae
Gisekiaceae
Gleicheniaceae
Gnetaceae
Goebeliellaceae
Gomortegaceae
Goodeniaceae, the goodenia family
Goupiaceae
Greyiaceae, the greyia family
Grammitidaceae
Grimmiaceae
Griseliniaceae
Grossulariaceae, the currant family
Grubbiaceae
Gunneraceae, the gunnera family
Gymnomitriaceae
Gyrostemonaceae
H.
Haemodoraceae, the bloodwort family
Halophytaceae
Haloragaceae, the water milfoil family
Hamamelidaceae, the witch hazel family
Hanguanaceae
Haplomitriaceae
Haptanthaceae
Hedwigiaceae
Heliconiaceae
Helicophyllaceae
Helwingiaceae
Herbertaceae
Hernandiaceae, the hernandia family
Himantandraceae
Hippocastanaceae, the horse chestnut family
Hippocrateaceae, the hippocratea family
Hippuridaceae, the mare's tail family
Hookeriaceae
Huaceae
Humiriaceae
Hydatellaceae
Hydrangeaceae, the hydrangea family
Hydnoraceae
Hydrocharitaceae, the tape grass family
Hydrostachyaceae
Hylocomiaceae
Hymenophyllaceae
Hymenophyllopsidaceae
Hymenophytaceae
Hypericaceae, the St. John's wort family
Hypnaceae
Hypnodendraceae
Hypopterygiaceae
Hypoxidaceae
I.
Icacinaceae, the icacina family
Illiciaceae, the star anise family
Iridaceae
H">Iridaceae, the iris family
Irvingiaceae
Isoetaceae
Iteaceae
Ixioliriaceae
Ixonanthaceae
J.
Jackiellaceae
Jubulaceae
Jubulopsaceae
Juncaceae
Juncaginaceae
Jungermanniaceae
Joinvilleaceae, the joinvillea family
Juglandiaceae, the walnut family
Juncaceae, the rush family
Juncaginaceae, the arrow grass family
K.
Kirkiaceae
Koeberliniaceae
Krameriaceae, the krameria family
L.
Lacistemataceae
Lactoridaceae
Lamiaceae, (formerly Labiateae), the mint family
Lanariaceae
Lardizabalaceae, the lardizabala family
Lauraceae, the laurel family
Lecythidaceae, the Brazil nut family
Leguminosae, (now Fabaceae)
Leitneriaceae, the cork wood family
Lejeuneaceae
Lembophyllaceae
Lennoaceae, the lennoa family
Lentibulariaceae, the bladderwort family
Lepicoleaceae
Lepidobotryaceae
Lepidolaenaceae
Lepidoziaceae
Leptodontaceae
Lepyrodontaceae
Leskeaceae
Leucodontaceae
Leucomiaceae
Liliaceae, the lily family
Limeaceae
Limnanthaceae, the meadow foam family
Linaceae, the flax family
Linderniaceae
Loasaceae, the loasa family
Loganiaceae, the logania family
Lomariopsidaceae
Lophiocarpaceae
Lophocoleaceae
Lophoziaceae
Loranthaceae, the showy mistletoe family
Lowiaceae
Lythraceae, the loosestrife family, pomegranate family
M.
Magnoliaceae, the magnolia family
Makinoaceae
Malpighiaceae, the barbados cherry
Malvaceae
mallow family
Marattiaceae
Marcgraviaceae
Marchantiaceae
Marsileaceae
Martyniaceae
Marantaceae, the arrowroot family, prayer plant family
Marcgraviaceae, the shingle plant family
Mastigophoraceae
Matoniaceae
Mayacaceae, the mayaca family
Meesiaceae
Melanthiaceae
Meliaceae, the mahogany family
Melastomataceae, the melastome family, melastomes
Melianthaceae, the melianthus family
Menispermaceae, the moonseed family
Menyanthaceae, the buckbean family
Mesoptychiaceae
Metaxyaceae
Meteoriaceae
Metteniusaceae
Metzgeriaceae
Misodendraceae
Mitrastemonaceae
Mitteniaceae
Mniaceae
Molluginaceae, the carpet weed family
Monimiaceae
Monocarpaceae
Montiaceae
Montiniaceae
Monotropaceae, the Indian pipe family
Myoporaceae, the myoporum family
Myrsinaceae, the myrsine family
Monimiaceae, the monimia family
Monotropaceae, the Indian pipe family
Moraceae, the mulberry family
Moringaceae, the horseradish tree family
Muntingiaceae
Musaceae, the banana family
Myliaceae
Myodocarpaceae
Myoporaceae, the myoporum family
Myricaceae, the bayberry family
Myriniaceae
Myristicaceae, the nutmeg family
Myrothamnaceae
Myrsinaceae, the myrsine family
Myrtaceae, the myrtle family
Myuriaceae
N.
Najadaceae, the water nymph family
Nartheciaceae
Neckeraceae
Nelumbonaceae, the lotus lily family
Nepenthaceae, the East Indian pitcher plant family
Neotrichocoleaceae
Neuradaceae
Nitrariaceae
Nothofagaceae
Notothyladaceae
Nyctaginaceae, the four o'clock family
Nymphaeaceae, the water lily family
O.
Ochnaceae, the ochna family.
Octoblepharaceae
Oedipodiaceae
Oleandraceae
Oleaceae, the olive family
Onagraceae
H">Onagraceae, the evening primrose family
Oncothecaceae
Ophioglossaceae
Opiliaceae
Orchidaceae, the orchid family
Orobanchaceae, the broom rape family
Orthorrhynchiaceae
Orthotrichaceae
Osmundaceae
Oxymitraceae
Oxalidaceae, the wood sorrel family
P.
Paeoniaceae, the peony family
Pallaviciniaceae
Pandaceae
Pandanaceae, the screw-pine family
Papaveraceae, the poppy family
Paracryphiaceae
Passifloraceae, the passion-flower family
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae, the sesame family
Pelliaceae
Penaeaceae
Pentadiplandraceae
Pentaphragmataceae
Pentaphylacaceae
Penthoraceae
Peraceae
Peridiscaceae
Petermanniaceae
Petrosaviaceae
Philesiaceae
Philydraceae
family
Phyllanthaceae
Phyllodrepaniaceae
Phyllogoniaceae
Phyllonomaceae
Phrymaceae
Physenaceae
Phytolaccaceae, the pokeweed family
Picramniaceae
Picrodendraceae
Pilotrichaceae
Pinaceae
Piperaceae, the pepper family
Pittosporaceae, the pittosporum family
Plagiochilaceae
Plagiogyriaceae
Plagiotheciaceae
Plantaginaceae
H">Plantaginaceae, the plantain family
Platanaceae, the plane tree family
Pleuroziaceae
Pleuroziopsaceae
Plocospermataceae
Plumbaginaceae, the leadwort family
Poaceae, (formerly Gramineae
), the grass family
Podocarpaceae, the podocarpus family
Podostemaceae, the river weed family
Polemoniaceae, the phlox family
Polygalaceae, the milkwort family
Polygonaceae, the buckwheat family
Polypodiaceae
Polytrichaceae
Pontederiaceae
Porellaceae
Portulacaceae, the purslane family
Posidoniaceae, the posidonia family
Potamogetonaceae, the pondweed family
Pottiaceae
Primulaceae, the primrose family
Prionodontaceae
Proteaceae, the protea family
Pseudolepicoleaceae
Psilotaceae
Pteridaceae
Pterigynandraceae
Pterobryaceae
Ptilidiaceae
Ptychomitriaceae
Ptychomniaceae
Putranjivaceae
Pyrolaceae, the shin leaf family
Q.
Quillajaceae
R.
Racopilaceae
Radulaceae
Rafflesiaceae, the rafflesia family
Ranunculaceae, the buttercup family
Rapateaceae
Regmatodontaceae
Resedaceae, the mignonette family
Restionaceae
Rhabdodendraceae
Rhabdoweisiaceae
Rhachitheciaceae
Rhacocarpaceae
Rhamnaceae, the buckthorn family
Rhipogonaceae
Rhizogoniaceae
Rhizophoraceae, the red mangrove family
Ricciaceae
Riellaceae
Rigodiaceae
Roridulaceae
Rosaceae, the rose family
Rousseaceae
Rubiaceae, the madder family
Ruppiaceae, the ditch grass family
Rutaceae, the Rue family
Rutenbergiaceae
S.
Sabiaceae, the sabia family
Salicaceae, the willow family
Salvadoraceae
Salviniaceae
Santalaceae, the sandalwood family
Sapindaceae, the soapberry family
Sapotaceae, the sapodilla family
Sarcobataceae
Sarcolaenaceae
Sarraceniaceae, the pitcher plant family
Saxifragaceae, the saxifrage family
Saururaceae, the lizard's tail family
Scheuchzeriaceae, the scheuchzeria family
Scapaniaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Selaginellaceae
Seligeriaceae
Sematophyllaceae
Serpotortellaceae
Setchellanthaceae
Scheuchzeriaceae
Schisandraceae, the schisandra family
Schistochilaceae
Schistostegaceae
Schizaeaceae
Schlegeliaceae
Schoepfiaceae
Scorpidiaceae
Scrophulariaceae, the figwort family
Simaroubaceae
Smilacaceae, the catbrier family
Simaroubaceae, the quassia family
Simmondsiaceae, the jojoba family
Siparunaceae
Sladeniaceae
Smilacaceae
Solanaceae, the potato family
Sonneratiaceae, the sonneratia family
Sparganiaceae, the bur reed family
Sphaerosepalaceae
Sphagnaceae
Sphenocleaceae, the spenoclea family
Spiridentaceae
Splachnaceae
Splachnobryaceae
Stackhousiaceae, the stackhousia family
Staphyleaceae, the bladdernut family
Stachyuraceae
Stegnospermataceae
Stemonaceae, the stemona family
Stemonuraceae
Sterculiaceae, the cacao family
Stereophyllaceae
Stilbaceae
Strasburgeriaceae
Strelitziaceae
Stylidiaceae

Styracaceae, the styrax family
Surianaceae, the suriana family
Symplocaceae, the Sweet leaf family
T.
Takakiaceae
Talinaceae, the talinum family
Tamaricaceae, the tamarix family
Tapisciaceae
Targioniaceae
Taxaceae, the yew family
Taxodiaceae
Tecophilaeaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Tetramelaceae
Tetrameristaceae
Tetraphidaceae
Thamnobryaceae
Theaceae
H">Theaceae, the tea family
Theliaceae
Thelypteridaceae
Theophrastaceae, the theophrasta family
Thomandersiaceae
Thuidiaceae
Thurniaceae
Thymelaeaceae, the mezereum family
Ticodendraceae
Tiliaceae, the linden family
Timmiaceae
Tofieldiaceae
Torricelliaceae
Tovariaceae
Trachypodaceae
Trapacea, water chestnut family
Treubiaceae
Trichocoleaceae
Trigoniaceae
Triuridaceae, the triurus family
Trochodendraceae
Tropaeolaceae, the nasturtium family
Turneraceae, the turnera family
Typhaceae
U.
Ulmaceae, the elm family
Urticaceae, the nettle family
V.
Vahliaceae
Valerianaceae, the valerian family
Velloziaceae
Verbenaceae, the verbena family
Vetaformaceae
Violaceae, the violet family Viscaceae, the Christmas mistletoe family
Vitaceae, the grape family
Vittariaceae
Vivianiaceae
Vochysiaceae
W.
Wardiaceae
Welwitschiaceae
Wiesnerellaceae
Winteraceae, the wintera family
Woodsiaceae
X.
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Xeronemataceae
Xyridaceae, the yellow-eyed grass family
Z.
Zamiaceae
Zannichelliaceae
Zingiberaceae, the ginger family
Zosteraceae, the eel grass family
Zygophyllaceae, the creosote bush family

9.2.2 Plant classification, "An integrated system of classification of flowering plants"
Plant classification, all plants, monocotyledons and dicotyledons
Classification based on APG-II 2003, (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III system)
Plant classification based on Cronquist, A. 1981, "An integrated system of classification of flowering plants".
The New York Botanical Garden, Columbia University Press, New York.

Kingdom: Plantae, plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta, vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta, seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta, flowering plants, angiosperms
Class: Magnoliopsida, dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae, (formerly Leguminosae) pea family
Genus: Pisum, pea
Species: Pisum sativum, garden pea

Class: Liliopsida, monocotyledons
Subclass: Commelinidae
Order: Cyperales
Family: Poaceae, (formerly Gramineae) grass family
Genus: Triticum, wheat
Species:
Triticum aestivum, "bread wheat", (Vitamin E in wheat germ) edible grain, (hexaploid)
Triticum turgidum, var. durum, durum wheat, edible grain, (tetraploid)

Class: Magnoliopsida, dicotyledons
Subclass Magnolidae
Order Magnoliales
1. Winteraceae, Tasmania lanceolata, (Drimys lanceolata) mountain pepper
2. Degeneriaceae
3. Himantandraceae
4. Eupomatiaceae
5. Austrobaileyaceae
6. Magnoliaceae magnolia
7. Lactoridaceae
8. Annonaceae Annona reticulata, custard apple
9. Myristacaceae Myrista fragrans, nutmeg
10. Canellaceae

Order Laurales
11. Amborellaceae
12. Trimeniaceae
13. Monimiaceae
14. Gomortegaceae
15. Calycanthaceae
16. Idiospermaceae
17. Lauraceae, Cinnamomum cassia, bay cinnamon, Cinnamomum camphora, camphor laurel
18. Hernandiaceae

Order Piperales
19. Chloranthaceae
20. Saururaceae
21. Piperaceae, Piper nigrum, pepper, black pepper, Piper methysticum, kava

Order Aristolochiales
22. Aristolochiaceae

Order Illiciales
23. Illiciaceae
24. Schisandraceae

Order Nymphaeales
25. Nelumbonaceae, Nelumbo, lotus
26. Nymphaeaceae, Victoria amazonica, water lily
27. Barclayaceae
28. Cabombaceae, Brasenia peltata, water-shield
29. Ceratophyllaceae

Order Ranunculales
30. Ranunculaceae
buttercup
30.1 Glaucidiaceae
31. Circaeasteraceae
32. Berberidaceae, Berberis vulgaris, common barberry
33. Sargentodoxaceae
34. Lardizabalaceae
35. Menispermaceae
36. Coriariaceae
37. Sabiaceae
37.1 Meliosmaceae

Order Papaverales
38. Papaveraceae, Papaver somniferum, opium poppy, poppy, in Papaver
39. Fumariaceae, Fumaria, common fumitory

subclass Hamamelididae
Order Trochodendrales
40. Tetracentraceae
41. Trochodendraceae

Order Hamamelidales
42. Cercidiphyllaceae
43. Eupteleaceae
44. Platanaceae
45. Hamamelidaceae
46. Myrothamnaceae

Order Daphniphyllales
47. Daphniphyllaceae

Order Didymelales
48. Didymelaceae

Order Eucommiales
49. Eucommiaceae, Eucomia, (Chinese herb)

Order Urticales
50. Barbeyaceae
51. Ulmaceae
52. Cannabaceae, Cannabis sativa, cannabis, Indian hemp, marijuana
53. Moraceae, Morus alba, (Morus nigra) white mulberry, common black mulberry
54. Cecropiaceae
55. Urticaceae, Urtica dioica, stinging nettle

Order Leitneriales
56. Leitneriaceae corkwood

Order Juglandales
57. Rhoipteleaceae
58. Juglandaceae walnut

Order Myricales
59. Myricaceae bayberry

Order Fagales
60. Balanopaceae
61. Fagaceae, Fagus sylvatica, European beech tree
62. Betulaceae, Betula pendula, birch tree

Order Casuarinales
63. Casuarinaceae, she-oak
63A Nothofagaceae, southern beech
63B Corylacaceae
63C Ticodendraceae

subclass Caryophyllidae
Order Caryophyllales
64. Phytolaccaceae
64.1 Agdestidaceae
64.2 Barbeuiaceae
64.3 Gisekiaceae
64.4 Stegnospermataceae
65. Achatocarpaceae
66. Nyctaginaceae
67. Aizoaceae
68. Didiereaceae
69. Cactaceae
70. Chenopodiaceae
70.1 Halophytaceae
71. Amaranthaceae
72. Portulacaceae
72.1 Hectorellaceae
73. Basellaceae
74. Molluginaceae
75. Caryophyllaceae
75.1 Illecebraceae

Order Polygonales
76. Polygonaceae

Order Plumbaginales
77. Plumbaginaceae

subclass Dillenidae
Order Dilleniales
78. Dilleniaceae, Dillenia suffruticosa, shrubby dillenia
79. Paeoniaceae

Order Theales
80. Ochnaceae
80.1 Diegodendraceae
80.2 Strasburgeriaceae
81. Sphaerosepalaceae
82. Sarcolaenaceae
83. Dipterocarpaceae
84. Caryocaraceae, Caryocar, caryocar
85. Theaceae, Thea sinensis, camelia, Theobroma cacao, cocoa, Camellia sinensis, tea plant
85.1 Asteropeiaceae
86. Actinidiaceae, Actinidia deliciosa, kiwi fruit, Chinese gooseberry
87. Scytopetalaceae
88. Pentaphylacaceae
89. Tetrameristaceae
90 Pellicieraceae
91. Oncothecaceae
92. Marcgraviaceae
93. Quiinaceae
94. Elatinaceae, Elatine, water wort
95. Paracryphiaceae
96. Medusagynaceae
97. Clusiaceae, Clusia, attorney

Order Malvales
98. Elaeocarpaceae
99. Tiliaceae
100 Sterculiaceae, Sterculia urens, sterculia
101 Bombacaceae, Bombax malabaricum, silk cotton tree
102 Malvaceae, Abelmoschus esculentus, (Hibiscus esculentus), okra lady's finger, Gossypium barbadense, sea island cotton

Order Lecythidales
103 Lecythidaceae, Lecythis ollaria, sapucaia nut

Order Nepenthales
104 Sarraceniaceae
105 Nepenthaceae
106 Droseraceae, Drosera rotundifolia, drosera

Order Violales
107 Flacourtiaceae, Flacourtia, flacourtia
107.1 Plagiopteraceae
108 Peridiscaceae
109 Bixaceae, Bixa orellana, achiote, lipstick tree, annatto
109.1 Cochlospermaceae
110 Cistaceae, Cistus, rock rose
111 Huaceae
112 Lacistemataceae
113 Scyphostegiaceae
114 Stachyuraceae
115 Violaceae
116 Tamaricaceae
117 Frankeniaceae, Frankenia, sea heath
118 Dioncophyllaceae
119 Ancistrocladaceae
120 Turneraceae
121 Malesherbiaceae
122 Passifloraceae, Passiflora edulis,
passion fruit
123 Achariaceae
124 Caricaceae, Papaya carica, papaya
125 Fouquieriaceae, Fouquieria ocotillo
126 Hoplestigmataceae
127 Cucurbitaceae, Cucurbita maxima, pumpkin
128 Datiscaceae
129 Begoniaceae, Begonia, begonia
130 Loasaceae

Order Salicales
131 Salicaceae

Order Capparales
132 Tovariaceae
133 Capparaceae
134 Brassicaceae, Brassica, mustard
135 Moringaceae, Moringa oleifera, horse-radish tree
136 Resedaceae

Order Batales
137 Gyrostemonaceae
138 Bataceae, Batis, turtle weed

Order Ericales
139 Cyrillaceae, Cyrilla, titi
140 Clethraceae, Clethra, sweet pepper bush
141 Grubbiaceae
142 Empetraceae, Empetrum, crow berry
143 Epacridaceae, Erica, heath
144 Ericaceae
145 Pyrolaceae
146 Monotropaceae

Order Diapensiales
147 Diapensiaceae

Order Ebenales
148 Sapotaceae
149 Ebenaceae
150 Styracaceae
151 Lissocarpaceae
152 Symplocaceae

Order Primulales
153 Theophrastaceae
154 Myrsinaceae
155 Primulaceae

subclass Rosidae
Order Rosales
156 Brunelliaceae
157 Connaraceae
158 Eucryphiaceae
159 Cunoniaceae
160 Davidsoniaceae
161 Dialypetalanthaceae
162 Pittosporaceae
163 Byblidaceae
163.1 Roridulaceae
164 Hydrangeaceae, Hydrangea arborescens, hydrangea
165 Columelliaceae
166 Grossulariaceae
166.1 Escalloniaceae
166.2 Montiniaceae
166.3 Pterostemonaceae
167 Greyiaceae
168 Bruniaceae
169 Anisophylleaceae
170 Alseuosmiaceae
171 Crassulaceae
172 Cephalotaceae, Cephalotus follicularis,
West Australian pitcher plant
173 Saxifragaceae
173.1 Eremosynaceae
173.2 Parnassiaceae
173.3 Penthoraceae
173.4 Vahliaceae
174 Rosaceae
175 Neuradaceae
176 Crossosomataceae
177 Chrysobalanaceae
178 Surianaceae
178.1 Stylobasiaceae
179 Rhabdodendraceae

Order Fabales
180 Mimosaceae, (or subfamily Mimosoideae), Acacia, Mimosa
181 Caesalpiniaceae, (or subfamily Caesalpinioideae), Cassia, Senna
182 Fabaceae, (or subfamily Faboideae or Papilionoideae), Lupinus

Order Proteales
183 Elaeagnaceae
184 Proteaceae

Order Podostemales
185 Podostemaceae

Order Haloragales
186 Haloragaceae
187 Gunneraceae

Order Myrtales
188 Sonneratiaceae
189 Lythraceae
190 Penaeaceae
191 Crypteroniaceae
192 Thymelaeaceae
193 Trapaceae
194 Myrtaceae, Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus
195 Punicaceae
196 Onagraceae
197 Oliniaceae
198 Melastomataceae
199 Combretaceae

Order Rhizophorales
200 Rhizophoraceae

Order Cornales
201 Alangiaceae
202 Nyssaceae
203 Cornaceae, Cornus florida, dogwood
203.1 Aralidiaceae
203.2 Aucubaceae
203.3 Griseliniaceae
203.4 Helwingiaceae
203.5 Melanophyllaceae
203.6 Torricelliaceae
204 Garryaceae

Order Santalales
205 Medusandraceae
206 Dipentodontaceae
207 Olacaceae
208 Opiliaceae
209 Santalaceae
210 Misodendraceae
211 Loranthaceae, Loranthus, bird vine
212 Viscaceae
213 Eremolepidaceae
214 Balanophoraceae
214.1 Cynomoriaceae

Order Raffiesiales
215 Hydnoraceae
216 Mitrastemonaceae
217 Rafflesiaceae

Order Celastrales
218 Geissolomataceae
219 Celastraceae
219.1 Canotiaceae
219.2 Goupiaceae
219.3 Lophopyxidaceae
220 Hippocrateaceae
221 Stackhousiaceae
222 Salvadoraceae
223 Aquifoliaceae
223.1 Phellinaceae
223.2 Sphenostemonaceae
224 Icacinaceae
225 Aextoxicaceae
226 Cardiopteridaceae
227 Corynocarpaceae
228 Dichapetalaceae

Order Euphorbiales
229 Buxaceae, Buxus sempervirens, common box tree, English box tree
230 Simmondsiaceae
231 Pandaceae, Pandanus tectorius, screw-pine
232 Euphorbiaceae, Euphorbia pulcherrima, poinsettia

Order Rhamnales
233 Rhamnaceae
234 Leeaceae
235 Vitaceae

Order Linales
236 Erythroxylaceae, Erythroxylon, coca, coca shrub
237 Humiriaceae
238 Ixonanthaceae
239 Hugoniaceae
240 Linaceae

Order Polygalales
241 Malpighiaceae, Malpighia glabra, (M. punicifolia), Barbados cherry
242 Vochysiaceae
242.1 Euphroniaceae
243 Trigoniaceae
244 Tremandraceae
245 Polygalaceae
245.1 Emblingiaceae
246 Xanthophyllaceae
247 Krameriaceae

Order Sapindales
248 Staphyleaceae
249 Melianthaceae
250 Bretschneideraceae
251 Akaniaceae
252 Sapindaceae
252.1 Ptaeroxylaceae
253 Hippocastanaceae
254 Aceraceae, Acer campestre, common maple tree
255 Burseraceae
256 Anacardiaceae, Anarcardium occidentale, cashew
256.1 Podoaceae
257 Julianiaceae
258 Simaroubaceae
258.1 Irvingiaceae
259 Cneoraceae
260 Meliaceae
261 Rutaceae, Ruta graveolens, rue, Citrus sinensis, orange
262 Zygophyllaceae
262.1 Balanitaceae

Order Geraniales
263 Oxalidaceae, Oxalis tuberosa, oca
263.1 Lepidobotryaceae
264 Geraniaceae, Geranium carolinianum, "true geraniums", geranium
265 Limnanthaceae
266 Tropaeolaceae, Tropaeolum majus, nasturtium
267 Balsaminaceae

Order Apiales
268 Araliaceae
269 Apiaceae, (Umbelliferae), Apium graveolens, dulce, celery smallage wild celery

subclass Asteridae
Order Gentianales
270 Loganiaceae
271 Retziaceae
272 Gentianaceae, Gentiana triflora, gentian
273 Saccifoliaceae
274 Apocynaceae, Apocynum cannabinum, dogbane, red Indian hemp
275 Asclepiadaceae, Asclepias fructicosa, milkweed

Order Solanales
276 Duckeodendraceae
277 Nolanaceae
278 Solanaceae, Solanum tuberosum, potato
279 Convolvulaceae, Convolvulus, bind weed
280 Cuscutaceae, Cuscuta australis, dodder
281 Menyanthaceae
282 Polemoniaceae
282.1 Cobaeaceae
283 Hydrophyllaceae, Hydrophyllum, water leaf

Order Lamiales
284 Lennoaceae
285 Boraginaceae, Borago officinalis, borage
286 Verbenaceae
286.1 Avicenniaceae
286.2 Phrymaceae
286.3 Stilbaceae
287 Lamiaceae
287.1 Tetrachondraceae

Order Callitrichales
288 Hippuridaceae, Hippuris, mare's-tail
289 Callitrichaceae, Callitriche, water-starwort
290 Hydrostachyaceae

Order Plantaginales
291 Plantaginaceae

Order Scrophulariales
292 Buddlejaceae, Buddleja, butterfly bush
293 Oleaceae
294 Scrophulariaceae
295 Globulariaceae
296 Myoporaceae
297 Orobanchaceae
298 Gesneriaceae, Gesneria, gesneria
299 Acanthaceae, Acanthus spinosus, acanthus
300 Pedaliaceae
301 Bignoniaceae
302 Mendonciaceae
303 Lentibulariaceae

Order Campanulales
304 Pentaphragmataceae
305 Sphenocleaceae
306 Campanulaceae, Campanula, bellflower, bluebell
307 Stylidiaceae
308 Donatiaceae
309 Brunoniaceae
310 Goodeniaceae, Goodenia ovata, goodenia

Order Rubiales
311 Rubiaceae, Coffea, arabica, arabica coffee, Coffea canephora, robusta coffee
312 Theligonaceae

Order Dipsacales
313 Caprifoliaceae, Abelia chinensis, abelia
313.1 Carlemanniaceae
314 Adoxaceae, Adoxa, adoxa
315 Valerianaceae, Valeriana, valerian
315.1 Triplostegiaceae
316 Dipsacaceae, Dipsacus fullonum, teasel
316.1 Morinaceae

Order Calycerales
317 Calyceraceae

Order Asterales
318 Asteraceae, (Compositae), Aster amellus, aster, Artemisia absinthium, sage brush wormwood, Helianthus annuus, sunflower

class: Liliopsida, monocotyledons
subclass Alismatidae
Order Alismatales
319 Butomaceae, Butomus umbellatus
320 Limnocharitaceae, Limnocharis, velvet leaf, Hydrocleys, hydrocleys
321 Alismataceae, Alisma, water plantain

Order Hydrocharitales
322 Hydrocharitaceae, Hydrocharis, hydrocharis, Blyxa, blyxa

Order Najadales
323 Aponogetonaceae, Aponogeton, aponogeton
324 Scheuchzeriaceae
325 Juncaginaceae
325.1 Lilaeaceae
326 Potamogetonaceae, Potamogeton, curled pond weed
327 Ruppiaceae
328 Najadaceae
329 Zannichelliaceae
330 Posidoniaceae
331 Cymodoceaceae, Cymodocea, cymodocea
332 Zosteraceae, Zostera, eel grass, seawrack

Order Triuridales
333 Petrosaviaceae
334 Triuridaceae

subclass Arecidae
Order Arecales
335 Arecaceae, (Palmae), Areca catechu, areca palm, betel palm, Phoenix dactylifera, date palm, Elaeis guineensis, African oil palm

Order Cyclanthales
336 Cyclanthaceae, Carludovica palmata,
Panama hat plant

Order Pandanales
337 Pandanaceae, Pandanus tectorius, screw-pine, pandanas

Order Arales
338 Araceae, Zantedeschia aethiopica, arum lily, white callas
338.1 Acoraceae, Acorus, sweet flag
339 Lemnaceae, Lemna, duckweed, Wolffia arrhiza, duckweed

subclass Commelinidae
Order Commelinales
340 Rapateaceae
341 Xyridaceae
342 Mayacaceae
343 Commelinaceae, Commelina, water grass, all have raphides,

Order Eriocaulales
344 Eriocaulaceae, Lachnocaulon, bog button

Order Restionales
345 Flagellariaceae
346 Joinvilleaceae, Joinvillea
347 Restionaceae
347.1 Anarthriaceae
347.2 Ecdeiocoleaceae
348 Centrolepidaceae

Order Juncales
349 Juncaceae, Juncus, rush
350 Thurniaceae

Order Cyperales
351 Cyperaceae, Cyperus esculentus, tiger nut yellow nutsedge sedge
Cyperus eragrostis, tall flat sedge, Pot number 92
352 Poaceae, (Gramineae), Poa pratensis, Kentucky blue grass grasses

Order Hydatellales
353 Hydatellaceae

Order Typhales
354 Sparganiaceae
355 Typhaceae, Typha, bulrush

subclass Zingiberidae
Order Bromeliales
356 Bromeliaceae, Bromelia, Ananas comosus, (Bromelia comosa) pineapple
Pineapple Project, (This website)
Plants Bromeliad Society of Queensland Inc, Australia

Order Zingiberales
357 Strelitziaceae, Strelitzia, bird-of-paradise plant
358 Heliconiaceae, Heliconia, heliconia
359 Musaceae, Musa acuminata, banana
360 Lowiaceae
361 Zingiberaceae, Zingiber officinale, ginger
362 Costaceae, Costus, costus grass
363 Cannaceae, Canna indica, canna
364 Marantaceae, Maranta arundinacea, arrowroot

subclass Lilidae
Order Liliales
365 Philydraceae, Philydrum
366 Pontederiaceae, Pontederia, pickerel weed, Eichhornia, water hyacinth
367 Haemodoraceae, Wachendorfia
368 Cyanastraceae
369 Alliaceae, (), Lilium, lily, Agapanthus
369.1 Alliaceae, (Alliaceae are Liliaceae with
inferior ovary), Allium, onion
369.2 Alstroemeriaceae
369.3 Amaryllidaceae, Clivea miniata, Narcissus pseudonarcissus, daffodil, asphodel
369.4 Anthericaceae
369.5 Aphyllanthaceae
369.6 Asparagaceae
369.7 Asphodelaceae
369.8 Asteliaceae
369.9 Blandfordiaceae
369.10 Colchicaceae
369.11 Convallariaceae
369.12 Eriospermaceae
369.13 Hemerocallidaceae
369.14 Herreriaceae
369.15 Hostaceae
369.16 Hyacinthaceae
369.17 Hypoxidaceae
369.18 Ixioliriaceae
369.19 Melanthiaceae
369.20 Ruscaceae
369.21 Tecophilaeaceae
369.22 Trilliaceae
370 Iridaceae, Aristea, aristea
371 Velloziaceae
372 Aloeaceae
373, (Agavoideae), Asparagaceae, Agave americana, century plant
373.1 Doryanthaceae
373.2 Dracaenaceae
373.3 Phormiaceae
374 Asphodelaceae, (Xanthorrhoeaceae), Xanthorrhoea australis, blackboy, grass tree
374.1 Calectasiaceae
374.2 Dasypogonaceae
374.3 Lomandraceae
375 Hanguanaceae, Hanguana
376 Taccaceae, Tacca leontopetaloides, East Indian arrowroot
377 Stemonaceae, Croomia, croomia
378 Smilacaceae
378.1 Petermanniaceae
378.2 Philesiaceae
378.3 Rhipogonaceae
379 Dioscoreaceae, Dioscorea alata, greater yam, winged yam "common yam"
379.1 Trichopodaceae

Order Orchidales
381 Geosiridaceae
381 Burmanniaceae, Burmannia, blue thread, Apteria, apteria
382 Corsiaceae
383 Orchidaceae